PASTOR: Since faith alone makes us share in Christ and all
His benefits, where does this faith come from?
PEOPLE: From the Holy Spirit, who works it in our hearts
by the preaching of the gospel, and strengthens it by the
use of the sacraments.
PASTOR: What are the sacraments?
PEOPLE: The sacraments are holy, visible signs and seals.
They were instituted by God so that by their use He might the
more fully declare and seal to us the promise of the gospel. And
this is the promise: that God graciously grants us forgiveness of
sins and everlasting life because of the one sacrifice of Christ
accomplished on the cross.
PASTOR: Are both the Word and the sacraments then intended to focus
our faith on the sacrifice of Jesus Christ on the cross as the only
ground of our salvation?
PEOPLE: Yes, indeed. The Holy Spirit teaches us in the gospel
and assures us by the sacraments that our entire salvation rests on
Christ’s one sacrifice for us on the cross.
PASTOR: How many sacraments has Christ instituted in the new covenant?
PEOPLE: Two: holy baptism and the holy supper.